Microchipping your pet is a responsible and effective way to ensure their safety and increase the likelihood of being reunited in case they get lost. While the practice has gained popularity in urban India, choosing the right microchip for your pet can be a confusing process. There are various factors to consider before making a purchase, and knowing what to look for can help make the decision easier.

Here’s a guide to help you navigate the process of buying a microchip for your pet in India and ensure you choose the best one for your furry companion.

1. Compatibility with Scanners

One of the first things to consider when purchasing a microchip is whether it’s compatible with scanners commonly used by animal shelters, veterinarians, and authorities. In India, not all microchips are universally compatible with all scanners.

There are two major types of microchip standards:

• ISO 11784/11785: This is the international standard for microchips, which is the most widely used. It’s recommended to buy microchips that follow this standard as they are universally recognized.

• Non-ISO microchips: These may not be compatible with all scanners and could limit your ability to retrieve your pet’s details if they get lost or end up in a shelter that doesn't have the specific reader for your chip.

Before purchasing, confirm that the microchip follows the ISO standard or at least works with the most common scanners in your area.

2. Registration and Database

Microchips don’t just provide identification; they are linked to a database containing your contact details. When choosing a microchip, ensure that the company or manufacturer offers a reliable and easily accessible database for registration.

• Database Quality: Make sure the database is secure and allows for quick updating of your contact information. This ensures that if your pet is found, the person who locates them can easily reach you.

• Registration Process: The microchip should be registered under your name right after implantation. Some clinics and pet microchip providers may offer registration as part of the service, but make sure you verify this before purchasing. It’s also a good idea to confirm that the process allows you to easily update your contact information if you move or change phone numbers.

3. Size of the Microchip

Microchips come in various sizes, and the right size depends on the type of pet you have. While most microchips are small, about the size of a grain of rice, there are variations in length and thickness.

• Pet Size: For smaller pets like cats or small dog breeds, choose a microchip that is smaller and easier to implant.

• Comfort: The chip should not cause any discomfort to your pet once it’s inserted. Typically, chips are designed to be easily embedded under the skin without causing irritation.

Consult with your veterinarian about the ideal size of the microchip for your specific pet to ensure it’s suitable for their breed and size.

4. Readability and Reliability

You want a microchip that can be easily read by scanners and is reliable over time. A good-quality microchip should not malfunction and should remain scannable for the pet’s lifetime.

• Passive RFID Chip: Most microchips operate on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), which doesn’t require a battery to function. They use energy from the scanner to transmit your pet’s ID number. These chips are reliable, maintenance-free, and last for the pet’s entire life.

• Tamper-Proof: Ensure that the chip is tamper-proof and securely embedded. Once the chip is implanted, it should not come out or get damaged easily.

Check that the chip provider offers warranties or guarantees regarding its durability and performance over time.

5. Price and Additional Costs

The price of a microchip in India can vary depending on the brand, features, and the vet clinic you choose. While the cost of the chip itself is generally affordable (ranging from INR 1000 to INR 3000), keep in mind that there may be additional costs for implantation and registration.

• Implantation Fees: Some vet clinics charge a separate fee for implanting the microchip. Ask for a complete breakdown of costs before committing to ensure no hidden fees.

• Post-Implantation Services: Some clinics might offer a post-implantation check to make sure the chip is functioning properly. It’s worth considering these services, especially if you’re not familiar with the microchipping process.

Make sure the price you pay covers both the purchase of the chip and the cost of proper implantation.

6. Brand Reputation and Reviews

Not all microchip manufacturers are the same. To ensure you're getting a high-quality product, look for reputable brands that are trusted by veterinarians and animal welfare organizations. You can research customer reviews and ask your vet for recommendations.

• Brand Reviews: Read reviews or testimonials from other pet owners in India to see if they had positive experiences with a particular microchip. Websites and forums dedicated to pet care may also provide insights into the best microchip brands in India.

• Vet Recommendations: Veterinary clinics often have preferred brands they trust and work with regularly. Their expertise can guide you toward a reliable and effective microchip.

7. Where to Buy the Microchip

In India, you can purchase a microchip either directly through veterinary clinics or through specialized online stores. Many vet clinics offer microchipping as part of their services, while others may sell the chips separately. Ensure that you are purchasing from a trusted source, whether it’s your vet or an authorized distributor.

• Veterinary Clinics: Many established veterinary clinics offer microchipping as an in-house service, making it easy for you to have the chip implanted at the time of purchase.

• Online Stores: You can also explore online stores that sell pet products. However, always check the authenticity of the website and the product before making a purchase.

8. Additional Features

Some microchips come with added features that can be beneficial depending on your needs:

• Temperature Sensors: Some advanced chips have temperature sensors that can help monitor the health of your pet.

• GPS Integration: While not common in all microchips, there are newer devices that combine microchipping with GPS tracking, which allows you to track your pet’s location in real-time. However, these are usually more expensive and might require additional services or subscriptions.

Conclusion

Buying a microchip in India requires careful consideration of several factors, including compatibility, registration, size, reliability, and cost. While it is not mandatory to microchip pets in India, doing so can offer peace of mind by ensuring that your pet can be easily identified and returned if they are lost.

Before you buy, consult with your veterinarian to make sure you’re choosing the right microchip for your pet. Ensure that the chip is registered properly, and always opt for a reliable, well-reviewed product. With these considerations in mind, you can make an informed decision and give your pet an added layer of security.